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A Closer Look at Heart Failure: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

| Cardiac Sciences
A Closer Look at Heart Failure: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Introduction

More than 64 million are affected by heart failure all over the world. With a high mortality rate and increased discomfort, heart failure is considered to be a very serious medical condition. Heart failure occurs when the heart fails to pump the blood as efficiently as the body needs. It can occur when heart conditions block or narrow the arteries, making the heart too weak or stiff to pump blood.

 

Proper treatments at the Best Heart Hospitals in India can help to detect and diagnose heart failure and improve the life expectancy of certain patients. There is a growing need to spread awareness about the various causes, symptoms and treatments of heart failure to reduce the complications and mortality rates.

Causes of Heart Failure

There can be various causes of heart failure in people, which need to be taken care of at an early stage to prevent the worst outcomes. According to the Best Heart Hospital in Gurgaon, the following can be some of the important causes of heart failure:

 

  1. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): In this condition, the coronary artery is narrowed due to the building up of plaque or atherosclerosis, resulting in decreased blood flow to the heart. It can become a huge cause of heart failure.
  2. Hypertension (high blood pressure): The blood pressure needs to be controlled as it makes it harder for the heart to pump blood. High blood pressure over a prolonged period can weaken the heart muscles and lead to heart failure.
  3. Cardiomyopathy: According to the Best Heart Hospitals of India, heart failure can occur due to various conditions or diseases that affect the heart muscles, including severe infections, inflammation, genetic factors or excessive drug/alcohol intake. These result in Cardiomyopathy, which affects the heart’s ability to pump effectively.
  4. Heart Valve Disorders: The valves of the heart facilitate the blood flow; thus, in case the valve is not working, the heart has to work extra hard to pump. This can weaken the heart muscle over time and, at last, heart failure.
  5. Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack): A heart attack occurs when an artery that is facilitating the blood flow to the heart is blocked, disrupting the blood flow. This can damage the heart muscle and then the heart cannot pump the blood efficiently.
  6. Other Factors: Various other factors can result in heart failure over time. These factors include diabetes, obesity, certain medications, thyroid disorders, and congenital heart defects.

Symptoms of Heart Failure

As the  Best Heart Hospital in Gurgaon, we at Signature Hospital advise people to look out for the slightest symptoms to ensure early diagnosis and prevention of heart failure. The various symptoms of heart failure can be as follows:

  1. Shortness of Breath
  2. Fatigue and weakness
  3. Swelling
  4. Persistent Cough
  5. Reduced Physical Activity or Exercise Tolerance
  6. Wheezing
  7. Persistent cough
  8. Rapid weight gain
  9. Irregular Heartbeats
  10. Nausea and lack of appetite
  11. Difficulty concentrating or decreased alertness
  12. Severe Weakness
  13. Chest pain if a heart attack causes heart failure

Treatment Options for Heart Failure

Signature Hospital, as one of the leading healthcare services providers in India provides a comprehensive range of treatments for heart failure. With the help of advanced technology, expert teams and specialized procedures, we aim to define the standards of excellence and reform the healthcare industry.

 

  1. Medication Management: Our team of highly qualified experts provide patients-oriented medications to deal with specific symptoms, prevent risks or complications and improve heart health.
  2. Device Therapy: In patients with advanced cases of heart failure or with life-threatening conditions, device therapy, including an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD), Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) or Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) can be used to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life.
  3. Surgical Interventions: As one of the Best Heart Hospitals in India, Signature Hospital provides various surgical procedures as well. These procedures include Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) or Valve Repair or Replacement, which are used in serious cases. Then there is Heart Transplantation, which can be a potential option in the end-stage of heart failure.
  4. Patient Education and Support: We guide the patients on lifestyle modifications including dietary limitations, exercising needs and many more. We also provide detailed information and empower them to participate in extensive care and health management.

Signature Hospital: Leading Cardiac Specialist In India

Signature Hospital possesses the necessary expertise and technology to provide extensive cardiac care and effective treatments to patients. We aim to provide holistic treatments, including the maintenance of a positive and healthy environment to ensure a good level of mental health and trauma recovery, along with state-of-the-art cardiac treatments. We care for our patients and work tirelessly to provide the best healthcare services in India.

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